PropertyValue
?:analysisUnit
  • Individual (en)
  • Individuum (de)
?:citationString
  • ISSP Research Group (2022): International Social Survey Programme: Social Inequality V - ISSP 2019. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7600 Data file Version 3.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.14009 (en)
  • ISSP Research Group (2022): International Social Survey Programme: Social Inequality V - ISSP 2019. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA7600 Datenfile Version 3.0.0, doi:10.4232/1.14009 (de)
?:comment
  • Note:
    In Q2 and Q3 (v11-v20), income was surveyed as follows in the respective countries:

    AT: Monthly income before taxes in EUR.
    AU: Yearly income before taxes in AUD.
    BG: Monthly income before taxes in BGN.
    CH: Monthly income after taxes in CHF.
    CL: Monthly income after taxes in CLP.
    CZ: Monthly income after taxes in CZK.
    DE: Monthly income before taxes in EUR.
    DK: Yearly income before taxes in DKK.
    FI: Monthly income before taxes in EUR.
    FR: Monthly income in EUR after deduction of social security contributions, but before deduction of taxes.
    GB-GBN: Yearly income before taxes in GBP.
    HR: Monthly income after taxes in HRK.
    IL: Monthly income after taxes in ILS.
    IS: Monthly income before taxes in ISK.
    IT: Monthly income after taxes in EUR.
    JP: Yearly income before taxes in JPY.
    LT: Monthly income after taxes in EUR.
    NO: Yearly income before taxes in NOK.
    NZ: Yearly income before taxes in NZD.
    PH: Yearly income before taxes in PHP.
    RU: Monthly income (not specified in the question whether gross or net income, but people in Russia more often mean net salaries).
    SE: Monthly income before taxes in SEK.
    SI: Monthly income after taxes in EUR.
    SR: Monthly income after taxes in SRD.
    TH: Monthly income before taxes in THB.
    TW: Monthly income before taxes in TWD.
    US: Yearly income before taxes in USD.
    VE: Monthly income in VES.
    ZA: Monthly income before taxes in ZAR.

    / CH: It is clear that for some jobs (particularly chairman of a large national company/ cabinet minister), some respondents gave an answer based on a yearly earning (also because it is more common to speak about a yearly pay for such jobs). However, there are also numerous keying mistakes where it was too difficult to disentangle keying errors from a yearly answer. An individual manual check was started without convincing results that the problem could be sufficiently solved for all cases. Therefore, the original answers were kept as were.
    / FR: In Q2 and Q3, the instruction for answering these questions used the term 'before taxes' because of the new tax regulations on wages (withholding tax).
    / JP: Variables for Q2 and Q3 includes high missing rates (~ 50 percent), this goes back to a different question format consisting on an additional comment in the original Japanese questionnaire to say 'I don't know' if one does not know.
    / VE: In 14 years, between 2007 and 2021, the Venezuelan currency has undergone three currency conversions in which 14 zeros were subtracted. A process of hyperinflation began in November 2017 and ended four years later. In August 2022, Venezuela was still a country with one of the highest inflation rates in the world. So many changes in such a short period of time are likely to have an impact on the information provided by the respondents, so the validity of the information might be considered limited.
    (en)
?:dataCollection
  • Persönliches Interview: CAPI (Computerunterstützte persönliche Befragung)/CAMI (Computerunterstützte mobile Befragung) (de)
  • Telephone interview (en)
?:datasetDatatype
  • Numeric (en)
  • Numerisch (de)
?:dateCreated
  • 2022 (xsd:gyear)
?:dateModified
  • 2018-01-01 (xsd:date)
?:endDate
  • 2018 (xsd:gyear)
?:groupDescription
  • Das International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) ist ein internationales Kooperationsprogramm, das jährlich eine Umfrage zu sozialwissenschaftlich relevanten Themen durchführt. Seit 1985 stellt das ISSP internationale Datensätze bereit, die internationale und kulturübergreifende sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung über Zeit ermöglichen. (de)
  • Die ISSP-Module zu sozialer Ungleichheit befassen sich hauptsächlich mit Themen wie Einstellungen zu Einkommensungleichheit, Ansichten zu Verdienst und Einkommen, Legitimation von Ungleichheit, beruflicher Aufstieg durch familiären Hintergrund und Netzwerke, soziale Spaltungen und Konflikte zwischen Gruppen sowie die aktuelle und frühere soziale Position. (de)
  • ISSP Social Inequality modules mainly deal with issues, such as attitudes towards income inequality, views on earnings and incomes, legitimation of inequality, career advancement by means of family background and networks, social cleavages and conflict among groups, and the current and past social position. (en)
  • The International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) is a continuing annual program of cross-national survey collaboration, covering a wide range of topics important for social science research. Since 1985 the ISSP provides international data sets, enabling cross-cultural and cross-temporal research. (en)
?:hasFulltext
  • true (xsd:boolean)
is ?:hasPart of
?:inLanguage
  • Englisch (de)
  • English (en)
?:linksGroup
?:locationsId
  • AT (xsd:string)
  • AU (xsd:string)
  • BG (xsd:string)
  • CH (xsd:string)
  • CL (xsd:string)
  • CZ (xsd:string)
  • DE (xsd:string)
  • DK (xsd:string)
  • FI (xsd:string)
  • FR (xsd:string)
  • GB-GBN (xsd:string)
  • HR (xsd:string)
  • IL (xsd:string)
  • IS (xsd:string)
  • IT (xsd:string)
  • JP (xsd:string)
  • LT (xsd:string)
  • NO (xsd:string)
  • NZ (xsd:string)
  • PH (xsd:string)
  • RU (xsd:string)
  • SE (xsd:string)
  • SI (xsd:string)
  • SR (xsd:string)
  • TH (xsd:string)
  • TW (xsd:string)
  • US (xsd:string)
  • VE (xsd:string)
  • ZA (xsd:string)
?:measurementTechnique
  • Cross-section (en)
  • Querschnitt (de)
?:name
  • Q3c Should earn: How much do you think a shop assistant should earn? (en)
  • Q3c Should earn: How much do you think a shop assistant should earn? (de)
  • v18 (xsd:string)
  • v18 - (de)
  • v18 - Q3c Should earn: How much do you think a shop assistant should earn? (en)
?:relatedDataset
?:selectionMethod
  • Probability: Simple random (en)
  • Wahrscheinlichkeitsauswahl: Mehrstufige Zufallsauswahl (de)
?:sourceInfo
  • GESIS-ExploreData (xsd:string)
?:spatialCoverage
?:startDate
  • 2018 (xsd:gyear)
?:studyGroup
  • ISSP - Module Topic: Social Inequality (de)
  • ISSP - Module Topic: Social Inequality (en)
  • International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) (de)
  • International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) (en)
rdf:type
?:variableInterviewInstructions
  • Please write in how much they SHOULD earn each [YEAR/ MONTH/ FORTNIGHT/ WEEK], [BEFORE/ AFTER] taxes.
    (de)
  • Please write in how much they SHOULD earn each [YEAR/ MONTH/ FORTNIGHT/ WEEK], [BEFORE/ AFTER] taxes.
    (en)
?:variableLabel
  • Q3c Should earn: How much do you think a shop assistant should earn? (de)
  • Q3c Should earn: How much do you think a shop assistant should earn? (en)
?:variableName
  • v18 (xsd:string)