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Election Study Notes on Module 4 (ZA5182)
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FOR COUNTRY SPECIFIC INFORMATION
see Election Study Notes
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These variables report POLITY IV ratings of institutionalized democracy versus autocracy in a country, at three time periods: the election year (time T), one year before election (T-1), and two years before election (T-2).
CSES reports the original variable POLITY - Combined Polity Score. The variable is constructed by subtracting the autocracy score from the democracy score; the resulting scale ranges from +10 (strongly democratic) to -10 (strongly autocratic).
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VARIABLE NOTES: D5051_
Source: POLITY IV Project: Political Regime Characteristics and Transitions, 1800-2007, Monty G. Marshall and Keith Jaggers, George Mason University and Colorado State University. Available at: http://www.systemicpeace.org/polity/polity4.htm (Date accessed: May 17, 2018).
The Polity IV Dataset Users' Manual, available at: http://www.systemicpeace.org/inscr/p4manualv2012.pdf (Date accessed: November 25, 2010).
The Polity IV annual time-series dataset, available at: http://www.systemicpeace.org/inscrdata.html (Date accessed: May 17, 2018).
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VARIABLE NOTES: D5051_
Source: POLITY IV Project: Political Regime Characteristics and Transitions, 1800-2007, Monty G. Marshall and Keith Jaggers, George Mason University and Colorado State University. Available at: http://www.systemicpeace.org/polity/polity4.htm (Date accessed: May 17, 2018).
The Polity IV Dataset Users' Manual, available at: http://www.systemicpeace.org/inscr/p4manualv2012.pdf (Date accessed: November 25, 2010).
The Polity IV annual time-series dataset, available at: http://www.systemicpeace.org/inscrdata.html (Date accessed: May 17, 2018).
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CSES is a collaborative program of research among election study teams from around the world. The research program as well as the questionnaire and the study design are developed by an international committee of leading social researchers. Participating countries include a common module of survey questions in their post-election studies. The data contain information on individual choice behavior, demographics, the constituencies, the national election results and the political systems. The studies are then merged into a single, free, public dataset for use in comparative study and cross-level analysis.
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Die CSES ist eine weltweite Kooperation von Wahlforschern. Das Forschungsprogramm, der Fragebogen und das Studiendesign werden durch ein internationales Planungskomitee führender Sozialforscher erstellt. Teilnehmende Länder implementieren einen einheitlichen Fragenkomplex in ihre Nachwahlstudien. Die erhoben Daten umfassen das individuelle Wahlverhalten, politische Einstellungen und sozio-demographische Merkmale sowie Angaben zu den Wahlbezirken, den nationalen Wahlergebnissen und dem nationalen politischen System. Die einzelnen Länderstudien werden in einen gemeinsamen Datensatz integriert und stehen der Wissenschaft für vergleichende und länderübergreifende Untersuchungen frei zur Verfügung.
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