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  • The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (2015): CSES Module 3 Full Release. GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA5181 Data file Version 5.0.0, doi:10.7804/cses.module3.2015-12-15 (en)
  • The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (2015): CSES Module 3 Full Release. GESIS Datenarchiv, Köln. ZA5181 Datenfile Version 5.0.0, doi:10.7804/cses.module3.2015-12-15 (de)
?:comment
  • Election Study Notes on Module 3 (ZA5181) (en)



  • FOR COUNTRY SPECIFIC INFORMATION

    see Election Study Notes (en)
  • Classification of political regimes in which democracies are distinguished by the type of executive (0 Dictatorship, 1 Parliamentary Democracy, 2 Mixed Democracy, 3 Presidential Democracy).

    The following decision rule is applied (see Cheibub, 2007):
    A. The system is parliamentary either (i) if there is no independently (indirectly or directly) elected president or (ii) if there is an independently (indirectly or directly) elected president but the government is not responsible to the president.
    B. The system is mixed either if there is an independently (indirectly or directly) elected president and government is responsible to the president.
    C. The system is presidential if government is not responsible to the elected legislature.


    (en)
  • NOTES: C5054
    Source: Publicly Available Sources.
    Decision rule comes from: Cheibub, Jose Antonio. 2007. "Presidentialism, Parliamentarian, and Democracy". New York. Cambridge University Press.
    (en)
  • NOTES: C5054
    Source: Publicly Available Sources.
    Decision rule comes from: Cheibub, Jose Antonio. 2007. "Presidentialism, Parliamentarian, and Democracy". New York. Cambridge University Press.
    (de)
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  • 2015 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 2005-01-01 (xsd:date)
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?:groupDescription
  • CSES is a collaborative program of research among election study teams from around the world. The research program as well as the questionnaire and the study design are developed by an international committee of leading social researchers. Participating countries include a common module of survey questions in their post-election studies. The data contain information on individual choice behavior, demographics, the constituencies, the national election results and the political systems. The studies are then merged into a single, free, public dataset for use in comparative study and cross-level analysis. (en)
  • Die CSES ist eine weltweite Kooperation von Wahlforschern. Das Forschungsprogramm, der Fragebogen und das Studiendesign werden durch ein internationales Planungskomitee führender Sozialforscher erstellt. Teilnehmende Länder implementieren einen einheitlichen Fragenkomplex in ihre Nachwahlstudien. Die erhoben Daten umfassen das individuelle Wahlverhalten, politische Einstellungen und sozio-demographische Merkmale sowie Angaben zu den Wahlbezirken, den nationalen Wahlergebnissen und dem nationalen politischen System. Die einzelnen Länderstudien werden in einen gemeinsamen Datensatz integriert und stehen der Wissenschaft für vergleichende und länderübergreifende Untersuchungen frei zur Verfügung. (de)
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  • Englisch (de)
  • English (en)
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  • C5054 - (de)
  • C5054 - REGIME: TYPE OF EXECUTIVE (en)
  • REGIME: TYPE OF EXECUTIVE (en)
  • REGIME: TYPE OF EXECUTIVE (de)
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  • Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES) (en)
  • Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES) (de)
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  • REGIME: TYPE OF EXECUTIVE (en)
  • REGIME: TYPE OF EXECUTIVE (de)
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  • C5054 (xsd:string)