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  • Purpose: The purpose of the article is to present the characteristics of the processes of risk of poverty or social exclusion that occur in the European Union countries and to determine their impact on the development of countries. The main goal was clarified by posing research questions regarding: (1) What is social exclusion? What are the main causes of exclusion in the EU? (2) Presentation based on what criteria was the modified AROPE index constructed? and (3) How does poverty or social exclusion affect the country's development process? The spatial scope covers the territory of the European Union. Research method: The article is a review. Secondary data analysis was used, based on the results of reports published by various institutions. The analysis of the results presented in the text was carried out based on the desk research method. Results: As part of the analyses, the author identified sources of data regarding the classification of types of social exclusion in the European Union. The study shows that the largest increase in poverty or social exclusion was recorded in Slovakia over the period under study, at around 20%. In turn, in Belgium, Germany and Slovenia we observe a decline in poverty and social exclusion. The analytical part of the article ends with a chapter in which an attempt is made to determine the impact of exclusion activities on the development processes of European Union countries. Originality /value / implications /recommendations: The presented data allow us to conclude that the phenomenon of poverty and social exclusion is still a problem in the European Union countries and is difficult, if not impossible, to eliminate. Authorities in each country take various actions to reduce the effects of the phenomenon, but the problem should also be sought in the causes of the phenomenon and be widely analyzed. It is justified to continue educational activities, promote entrepreneurship, and reduce social inequalities. (xsd:string)
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  • 2024 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 2024 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 10.19251/ne/2024.39(8) ()
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  • 131 (xsd:string)
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  • 2719-5368 ()
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  • Zagrożenie Ubóstwem I Wykluczeniem Społecznym W Unii Europejskiej – Desk Research (xsd:string)
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  • In Nauki Ekonomiczne, 39, 131-147, 2024 (xsd:string)
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  • European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) (xsd:string)
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  • 39 (xsd:string)