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  • The aim of this work is to analyze the changes in reproductive behavior within the second demographic transition in five countries of Europe. The Czech Republic, Estonia, The Netherlands, Finland and Portugal were selected. Each of them represents one of trajectories of the second demographic transition in the European region. Within theoretical concept of the second demographic transition the research of cultural factors was particularly stressed as they are considered to be the main factors of stimulation of the changes. Attention was focused on the analysis of value orientation of selected populations using data of the European Values Study (EVS) and the International Social Survey (ISSP). Analysis of reproductive behavior in those countries was included as well. It was found out, that changes in value orientation in the post-communistic countries couldn´t have been the only determinant of changes in reproductive behavior. Moreover, the value change has been still taking place even in the countries where the second demographic transition started three or four decades ago. The European-wide mechanism of the differentiation in value orientations has been identified. The holders of liberal and the individualistic values have become rather more educated, young, unmarried people and those living in larger cities. Thus, the analysis suggested post-communist countries have been approaching, the North-western European countries. The analysis of the reproductive behavior in the chosen European countries confirmed the existence of the general factors behind the second demographic transition in all countries. The trajectories that have been explored on the basis of the time sequence of the course of second demographic transition show that the paths of the second demographic transition have been different in Europe. Probably the causes of thedifferent paths are of cultural, social, historical, religious and economic character. (xsd:string)
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  • (EVS) (ISSP) (xsd:string)
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  • EVS-Bibliography (xsd:string)
  • ISSP-Bibliography (xsd:string)
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  • 2013 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 2013 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 261 (xsd:string)
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  • ZMĚNY REPRODUKČNÍHO CHOVÁNÍ Z POHLEDU DRUHÉHO DEMOGRAFICKÉHO PŘECHODU VE VYBRANÝCH EVROPSKÝCH ZEMÍCH [Changes in Reproductive Behaviour Within the Second Demographic Transition in the Selected European Countries] (xsd:string)
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  • 261, 2013 (xsd:string)
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  • European Values Study (EVS) (xsd:string)
  • International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) (xsd:string)
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  • 2013 (xsd:string)
  • EVS (xsd:string)
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  • 261 (xsd:string)
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