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  • We propose tests of core and Condorcet winner (CW) status of parties and of core/CW existence and implement them using preference data on 1,176 parties from 196 election surveys. Applying strong control of the family-wise error rate, the fraction of core parties is 26.5% (and as high as 48.1%) and the core is not empty in all surveys at the α = 0.05 level of significance. Similarly, a CW exists in 13.8% (and as many as 42.3%) of surveys. In the subsample of non-presidential democracies with minority parliaments, we estimate that core party status boosts participation in government (respectively, control of Prime-minister office) by 23.8 (13.8) percentage points and CW status by 37.3 (46.9) percentage points. These estimates imply that these democracies overwhelmingly meet a classic normative criterion for party-based representation. We uncover and empirically document mechanisms that contribute to core parties’ success. (xsd:string)
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  • 2024 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 2024 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 10.1086/734262 ()
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  • 00223816 ()
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  • The Core of the Party System (xsd:string)
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  • article (xsd:string)
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  • Bibsonomy (xsd:string)
  • In The Journal of Politics, 2024 (xsd:string)
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  • Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES) (xsd:string)
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