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  • Objective To determine mortality rates and to rank the causes and predictors of mortality using a wide range of sociodemographic and clinical variables. Materials and methods It is a prospective population-based cohort study of adults living in the community, 2013–15 N = 48,691, age ≥50; deceased = 1,944. Clinical and sociodemographic data were obtained from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe SHARE: Age, Gender, Marital Status, Years of Schooling, Income, Loneliness, Cognition, Self-Rated Health, Diseases, Activities of daily living ADL, and Frailty. Mortality rates were calculated. A Cox proportional hazards model were used to determine risk-adjusted mortality ratios. Results The crude mortality rate was 18.39 (1000 person-years at risk), (99 % CI, 18.37–18.42). The factors most associated with an increased mortality risk were older age, lower self-rated health, lower cognition, male gender, ADL deficits, higher comorbidity, frailty and loneliness. The diseases with a higher mortality risk were: cancer (Hazard ratio, HR = 2.67), dementia (HR = 2.19), depressive symptoms (HR = 2.10), fractures (hip, femur) (HR = 1.57), stroke (HR = 1.55), chronic lung disease (HR = 1.52), diabetes (HR = 1.36) and heart attack (HR = 1.21). Conclusions The main mortality risk factors, associated independently in the eight diseases were: older age, poor self-rated health, ADL deficits, male gender, lower cognition, comorbidity and the presence of depressive symptoms, with a different influence in the European regions. The need to evaluate and treat the depressive symptoms that accompanies diseases with higher risk of mortality is stressed. (xsd:string)
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  • EU-SILC-Bibliography (xsd:string)
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  • 2020 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 2020 (xsd:gyear)
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  • 10.1016/j.archger.2020.104035 ()
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  • english (xsd:string)
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  • 0167-4943 ()
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  • Causes, mortality rates and risk factors of death in community-dwelling Europeans aged 50 years and over: Results from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe 2013–2015 (xsd:string)
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  • Bibsonomy (xsd:string)
  • In Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 89, 2020 (xsd:string)
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  • European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) (xsd:string)
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  • 89 (xsd:string)