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?:abstract
  • "Generalized social trust is an indicator of social capital, and is correlated with functioning in numerous life domains (work, health, income, relationships) and with subjective well-being. Given its importance for society, hundreds of surveys around the globe have included measures of generalized social trust in the past decades. However, the exact formulation of the question on trust and the response categories offered to participants in surveys varies between surveys. The high prevalence of the trust question in many surveys creates opportunities for social scientists to detect effects of item formulation and response format on the level of trust. Surveys fielded in the same period among the same target population but using different question wording and response scales pose natural experiments. Ideally, different variants used in surveys conducted among the same individual respondents within the same survey (within subjects), or randomly allocated to different respondents within the same survey (between subjects). In the absence of such experiments, which are extremely rare, a comparison of responses to surveys conducted at the same time in the same country but using different item formulations and response scales is a good alternative. Using this design, we compare trust responses in the European Social Survey (ESS) with trust responses in other surveys conducted in the same years and countries. We do not test substantial predictions on correlates of trust. Neither do we test predefined hypotheses on methodological correlates. Our analysis is purely exploratory, and answers the following questions: What are the consequences of using the 11 point scale rather than other response formats for the level of trust reported by respondents? How do levels of trust at the country level measured in the ESS match levels of trust in other surveys using slightly different measures? To what extent is the ranking of countries on trust robust to the use of different response formats? What are the 11-point scale equivalents of the trusting and the distrusting responses in other formats?" Die ALLBUS-Daten aus dem Jahr 2002, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012 und 2014 werden als Ergänzungsdatensätze für die Analyse verwendet. (xsd:string)
?:author
?:comment
  • https://dans.knaw.nl/nl/actueel/nieuws/copy3_of_ESSbundel2019.pdf#page=98. (ALLBUS) (ISSP) (xsd:string)
?:dataSource
  • ALLBUS-Bibliography (xsd:string)
  • ISSP-Bibliography (xsd:string)
?:dateCreated
  • Aufgenommen: 34. Fassung, Oktober 2019 (xsd:gyear)
?:dateModified
  • 2019 (xsd:gyear)
?:datePublished
  • 2019 (xsd:gyear)
?:duplicate
?:editor
?:fromPage
  • 97 (xsd:string)
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  • english (xsd:string)
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?:name
  • Grading Generalized Trust Across Europe (xsd:string)
?:publicationType
  • inproceedings (xsd:string)
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?:reference
?:sourceCollection
  • Samenhang in Europa: eenheid in verscheidenhei. Proceedings zesde Nederlandse Workshop European Social Survey – 16 maart 2018 (xsd:string)
?:sourceInfo
  • Bibsonomy (xsd:string)
  • In Samenhang in Europa: eenheid in verscheidenhei. Proceedings zesde Nederlandse Workshop European Social Survey – 16 maart 2018, edited by André, Stéfanie and Kraaykamp, Gerbert and Meuleman, Roza and Wittenberg, Marion, 97-119, DANS – Data Archiving and Networked Service, 2019 (xsd:string)
?:studyGroup
  • ALLBUS (xsd:string)
  • International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) (xsd:string)
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  • 2019 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS2002 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS2006 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS2008 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS2010 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS2012 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS2014 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS_input2019 (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS_pro (xsd:string)
  • ALLBUS_version34 (xsd:string)
  • FDZ_ALLBUS (xsd:string)
  • FDZ_IUP (xsd:string)
  • GA (xsd:string)
  • ISSP (xsd:string)
  • ISSP2004 (xsd:string)
  • ISSP2006 (xsd:string)
  • ISSP2008 (xsd:string)
  • ISSP2010 (xsd:string)
  • ISSP4950 (xsd:string)
  • ISSP_input2019 (xsd:string)
  • ISSP_pro (xsd:string)
  • OA_SSOAR (xsd:string)
  • OAproved (xsd:string)
  • ZA3950 (xsd:string)
  • ZA4700 (xsd:string)
  • ZA5500 (xsd:string)
  • checked (xsd:string)
  • english (xsd:string)
  • inproceedings (xsd:string)
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  • 119 (xsd:string)
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?:uploadDate
  • 15.11.2019 (xsd:gyear)
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