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  • 2019-04-19 (xsd:date)
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  • Is the Trump Administration Seeking to Monitor Social Media Accounts of Disability Recipients? (en)
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  • On 10 March 2019, The New York Times reported that the U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA) was considering leveraging people's social media accounts to determine the veracity of their disability claims: The story resulted in spin-offs from various publications including Forbes (How a Trump Proposal Could Reduce 'Happy' Disabled People) and the Daily Kos website (Trump administration seeks to monitor social media of disability recipients, including vets). As with any story that sounds far-fetched, Snopes.com readers queried whether the story could be believed. It is true that SSA proposed using social media posts in making disability determinations. The proposal was put forward in its fiscal year 2020 budget request, noting (on page 26) that the agency wants to take a more proactive approach in looking at people's posts on the platforms. Whereas social media posts can currently come into play in fraud investigations, the practice could be expanded, per the budget request: (CDI refers to the Cooperative Disability Investigations unit and is responsible for working in conjunction with various agencies to investigate suspicious disability claims under SSA’s Title II and Title XVI disability Programs.) In a statement emailed to Snopes, agency spokesman Darren Lutz said SSA is studying strategies of other agencies and private entities to determine how social media might be used to evaluate disability applications but declined to provide further details. Although neither The Times nor Forbes articles mentioned veterans, the Daily Kos website cited a tweet posted by writer Dylan Park that introduced the idea that veterans could also be targets of such investigations. In that same post, Park recounts having benefits cut for telling a medical professional he was feeling fine in one visit, despite having post-traumatic stress disorder from his experiences on the battlefield. The SSA and Veterans Administration (VA) run separate benefits programs for adjudicating and dispersing disability benefits. But the two programs can overlap, meaning a disabled veteran can receive benefits from both agencies simultaneously. We sent questions to SSA asking how investigating social media posts could impact veterans receiving SSA disability payments but got no answer by the time of publication. The SSA hasn't yet offered specifics on how it might use social media in evaluating disability claims. But writing for Forbes, Imani Barbarin, who has cerebral palsy and is an advocate for the disabled community, observed that the policy could backfire by mistakenly rejecting people from the program. She noted that such a proposal demonstrates a fundamental misunderstanding of disability and how a social media post made by a disabled person could easily be misconstrued. Disabled people don’t all function in the same way, and disability is not a set of stereotypes like taking selfies staring longingly at the world. They live lives while managing their energy for the activities they can handle and trying to make those they cannot more accessible, Barbarin wrote. Additionally, studies have shown that a majority of social media users show only the good in their lives, not the hardships or difficulties. Perusing people's social media posts is already a common practice by private insurance companies determining coverage or investigating claims. But the prospect of the U.S. government adopting the practice to evaluate applications has raised a number of concerns among privacy advocates and advocates for the disabled community, as CBS News reported: Furthermore as CBS reports, it's hard to imagine how federal disability examiners could even authenticate profiles to evaluate applicants for disability. Social media profiles aren't tied to Social Security numbers, for example, and many users set their profiles to private, preventing strangers from viewing them. (en)
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